Succulents are more than just a decorative element; they are the perfect combination of low maintenance and high style. With proper care, a beloved succulent can thrive for up to 10 years. Yes, 10 years...and while succulents are known for their resilience, their reputation for hardiness doesn’t mean they don’t have needs. Too much water or the wrong soil can turn your lush plant into a soggy, wilted mess.
So, what's the key to keeping your succulents happy and thriving? A few simple strategies. Let's break it down step by step.
1. Choosing the right pot
Drainage is key: succulents hate soggy roots. Always choose pots with drainage holes so excess water can escape. Material does have an impact so terracotta pots are good as they are breathable and help absorb moisture, keeping the soil dry between watering.
Choose the right size: Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the succulent’s current size; too much space encourages over-watering.
2. Getting the soil right
Well-drained soil is essential. Regular potting soil won’t do. Look for a cactus or succulent mix such as the PROMIX or Gritty Mix. Avoid water retention: Succulents need air circulation around their roots. Heavy soil with a lot of moisture causes root rot.
3. Light is essential
6 hours of sunlight: Most succulents need bright, indirect sunlight for at least six hours a day. Place them near a sunny window.
Beware of sunburn: too much direct sunlight can burn the leaves and leave brown spots. If the light is too bright, move them to a location with filtered sunlight.
Rotate regularly: Succulents grow toward the light, so rotating them every few weeks will keep their growth balanced.
4. Water wisely
Less is more: The biggest mistake is over-watering. Water only when the soil is completely dry, about every 1 to 2 weeks depending on the environment.
Water abundantly: when watering, soak the soil until water comes out of the drainage hole. Allow the soil to dry completely before the next watering.
Do not spray: spraying can cause mold and rot. Succulents prefer dry leaves, so it is best to water the soil directly.
5. Fertilize sparingly
Once a year is enough: during the growing season (spring and summer), use a diluted and balanced fertilizer. In winter, succulents rest, so do not overfeed them. Don’t overdo it: Too much fertilizer leads to weak, spindly growth. Less is more when it comes to feeding succulents. 6. Temperature and humidity
Ideal temperatures: Succulents prefer warmer temperatures (between 15 and 27°C). They fear extreme cold, so in winter it is best to keep them away from drafty windows.
Low humidity is best: succulents thrive in dry environments. High humidity can promote rot, so avoid placing them in areas that are too humid, such as bathrooms.
7. Pruning and Propagation
Trim as needed: Regularly remove dead or dead leaves to maintain the health of your succulent and avoid pest problems.
Propagation is really easy, so if you want to grow multiple succulents, simply cut off a healthy leaf or stem, let it dry for a few days, and plant it in well-draining soil. Soon, new roots will be sprouting!
8. Pest Prevention
Stay on the lookout for pests, succulents are generally pest-resistant, but over-watering can attract mosquitoes and other pests, so If you find any insects, treat them with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Keep them clean: Occasionally wipe the leaves with a soft cloth to remove dust and keep the plant fresh.
Caring for succulents doesn’t have to be over complicated, but with the right balance of light, water, and soil, these hardy little plants can add beauty and serenity to your space for years. Follow these steps and you’ll enjoy a thriving collection that will outlast trends!
The Key To Succulent Success: How to Grow and Care for These Resilient Beauties
